Skip to content

8 kWp solar system: cost and payback

The calculator starts from an 8 kWp system in a house with a heat pump that uses about 7,433 kWh of electricity a year. The system costs about PLN 44,800, saves about PLN 3,785 a year and pays back in about 11.8 years. With lower use the payback gets noticeably longer.

House and installation
kWh/yr

Total from your bills for the last 12 months. Add a planned heat pump or electric car.

kWp

With 7,433 kWh of use, a sensible size is at most about 7 kWp.

Use ÷ yield per kWp. A smaller system usually pays back faster.
kWh/kWp

South-facing roof: about 1,050-1,090 kWh according to PVGIS, east-west: about 820 kWh. The default is a cautious 1,000 kWh.

How you enter the price
PLN/kWp

With fitting and 8% VAT. Offers in 2026 are usually PLN 5,200-6,300 per kWp. Total: PLN 44,800.

Self-consumption
How much solar power you use straight away

Estimate from our hourly simulation (PVGIS, Warsaw, 30% of use between 9:00 and 17:00): about 26% of output, or about 2,110 kWh a year.

Energy prices
PLN/kWh

Energy with distribution, gross, per kWh. Average of 2026 G11 tariffs.

PLN/kWh

This goes into your prosumer deposit. The default is the April-July 2026 RCEm weighted by output, times 1.23.

Source: URE G11 tariffs 2026 (PGE, Tauron, Enea, Energa), average with distribution
Tax relief and grants
Thermal modernisation tax relief

You deduct the cost from income, up to PLN 53,000 per person. It applies to existing detached houses.

PLN

For example a municipal scheme. We found no national grant for panels alone in 2026.

no battery
25-year balance: degradation, prices, inverter
%/yr

Median of about 2,000 field measurements (NREL): 0.5% a year.

%/yr

0% keeps 2026 prices for the whole period. If you expect a rise, enter for example 3%. This is your assumption, not a forecast.

PLN

A 5 kW inverter with fitting costs about PLN 5,000-6,000. Enter 0 to skip it.

PLN/yr

For example PLN 190: an inspection every 2 years for about PLN 380.

Example: 8 kWp, the house uses 7,433 kWh a year

Simple payback: about 11.8 years

saves about PLN 3,785 a yearabout PLN 315 a monthcost after relief and grants about PLN 44,800

Where about 8,000 kWh of solar power goes
  • Used straight away: 2,110 kWh, 26%
  • Exported: 5,890 kWh, 74%

Power you do not buy: about PLN {avoided}. The deposit for exported energy covers about PLN {deposit} of your bills.

Cumulative balance over 25 years

After 25 years: about PLN 40,862

With degradation and upkeep the balance turns positive for good after about 13.5 years.

Electricity price from 11 October 2026, estimate

Year by year: saving and balance
YearOutputSavingCostsBalance
Year 18,000 kWh3,785 PLN0 PLN−41,015 PLN
Year 57,841 kWh3,739 PLN0 PLN−25,991 PLN
Year 107,647 kWh3,681 PLN0 PLN−7,469 PLN
Year 127,571 kWh3,658 PLN5,500 PLN−5,641 PLN
Year 157,458 kWh3,624 PLN0 PLN5,265 PLN
Year 207,273 kWh3,566 PLN0 PLN23,209 PLN
Year 257,093 kWh3,507 PLN0 PLN40,862 PLN
Assumptions and formulaElectricity price from 11 October 2026
output = 8 kWp × 1,000 kWh = 8,000 kWh
used on site = 2,110 kWh, exported = 5,890 kWh, bought = 5,323 kWh
saving = 2,110 kWh × PLN 1.04 + deposit PLN 1,590 = PLN 3,785 a year
payback = PLN 44,800 ÷ PLN 3,785 = 11.8 years
Yield per kWp
1,000 kWh/kWpPVGIS 5.3 (JRC): Warsaw, south roof at 35°, about 1050 kWh per kWp, 1000 to be safe
Price per kWp
5,600 PLN/kWpKB.pl, solar prices 2026: PLN 5200-6300 gross per kWp
Electricity price
1.04 PLN/kWhURE G11 tariffs 2026 (PGE, Tauron, Enea, Energa), average with distribution
Value of 1 kWh exported
0.27 PLN/kWhPSE RCEm for April-July 2026 weighted by PV output, times 1.23
Part of the bill the deposit covers (G11 energy)
0.62 PLN/kWhG11 energy prices of default suppliers, URE Masz Wybór comparison
Deposit: multiplier and refund of unused money
× 1.23, refund up to 30%
House with heat pump
26 %KosztyDomu.pl hourly simulation on PVGIS 2020-2023 data, Warsaw, 1000 kWh/kWp
Panel degradation
0.5 %/yrNREL, Photovoltaic Degradation Rates: median 0.5% a year
Inverter replacement
5,500 PLNSystemy-fotowoltaika.pl: 5 kW inverter replacement with fitting PLN 5000-6000
Thermal modernisation relief
No relief

An estimate. Self-consumption comes from a simulation of a typical house near Warsaw, with net billing settled over a year. Fixed charges, changes in the law and battery replacement are not included. Compare at least three offers before you buy.

How electricity, gas, pellet and coal prices have changed, month by month. Price history

Ready-made calculations

How to use the calculator

  1. Enter your yearly electricity use from the last 12 months of bills. If you plan a heat pump or an electric car, add their use.
  2. Enter the system size and the price from your quote, per kWp or in total. Below the size you will see the upper limit of a sensible size for your use.
  3. Choose whether the house has a heat pump. The calculator then estimates self-consumption from our hourly simulation. If you know yours, set it on the slider.
  4. Check the electricity price and the value of exported energy, pick your thermal modernisation relief rate and add a home battery if you want one.
  5. Click Calculate payback. The result keeps updating as you change inputs, and you can copy a link to it.

Who 8 kWp suits

In a house with a heat pump using about 7,433 kWh, an 8 kWp system produces about 8,000 kWh and the house uses about 2,110 kWh straight away, 26%. A saving of about PLN 3,785 a year means payback in about 11.8 years, or about 10.4 years with the 12% relief.

In a house using 4,000 kWh the same system saves about PLN 3,323 and pays back in about 13.5 years. There the deposit exceeds the energy part of the bills, so the supplier refunds only about PLN 209 a year of the surplus.

Paperwork above 6.5 kW

An 8 kWp system needs design approval from a fire safety expert and a notification to the fire service. Ask your installer whether the quote includes it.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an 8 kWp solar system cost in 2026?

According to the KB.pl price review, about PLN 41,600-50,400 gross with fitting and 8% VAT. The calculator uses PLN 5,600 per kWp, which is PLN 44,800.

Does 8 kWp pay off with 4,000 kWh of use?

Less well than a smaller system. In our simulation 8 kWp then pays back in about 13.5 years and 4 kWp in about 10.8 years. A larger size makes sense when a heat pump or an electric car is coming soon.